North China Travel Guide#
North China includes Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, and Inner Mongolia, forming one of China’s core political, cultural, and economic regions.
Beijing#
Highlights#
- History and Culture: Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Great Wall
- Modern Metropolis: CBD, 798 Art Zone, National Centre for the Performing Arts
- Cuisine: Peking Duck, Zhajiangmian, Douzhi, Lu Zhu
Key Attractions#
- Palace Museum: Imperial palace of Ming and Qing dynasties, UNESCO World Heritage
- Palace Museum Official Website - Booking and ticket purchase
- Booking methods: Official website or WeChat official account “Palace Museum”
- Recommended to book 10 days in advance, daily limit of 80,000 visitors
- Tiananmen Square: The world’s largest city square
- Free admission, ID required
- Badaling Great Wall: The essence of the Great Wall
- Badaling Great Wall Official Website - Ticket purchase and booking
- Recommended to avoid holidays, choose non-weekend times
- Temple of Heaven: Ancient imperial altar
- Temple of Heaven Park Official Website - Ticket information
- Summer Palace: Model of imperial gardens
- Summer Palace Official Website - Ticket purchase and tour information
Food Recommendations#
- Quanjude: Authentic Peking Duck
- Quanjude Official Website - Branch search and reservation
- Huguo Temple Snacks: Traditional Beijing snacks
- Multiple branches, search on Dianping
- Donglaishun: Time-honored mutton hot pot
- Donglaishun Official Website - Branch information
Accommodation Suggestions#
- Core areas like Wangfujing, Qianmen, Sanlitun
- Experience traditional courtyard hotels
Tianjin#
Highlights#
- Concession Architecture: Five Avenues, Italian Style Area
- Traditional Arts: Yangliuqing New Year Paintings, Clay Figurine Zhang
- Cuisine: Goubuli Steamed Buns, Jianbing Guozi, Erduoyan Fried Cake
Key Attractions#
- Five Avenues: Architectural exposition of different countries
- Free admission, recommended to rent bicycles or walk
- Guided tour services available
- Ancient Culture Street: Traditional culture experience
- Experience traditional crafts like Clay Figurine Zhang and Yangliuqing New Year Paintings
- Tianjin Eye: The only ferris wheel on a bridge in the world
- Tianjin Eye Official Website - Ticket information
- Recommended to book in advance, avoid peak hours
Hebei#
Highlights#
- Imperial Culture: Chengde Mountain Resort, Eastern Qing Tombs
- Great Wall: Jinshanling Great Wall, Shanhaiguan
- Historic Sites: Zhengding Ancient City, Zhaozhou Bridge
Key Attractions#
- Chengde Mountain Resort: UNESCO World Heritage, Qing Dynasty imperial garden
- Chengde Mountain Resort Official Website - Ticket purchase and tour information
- Recommended visit time: Half day to one day
- Shanhaiguan: First Pass Under Heaven
- Shanhaiguan Official Website - Ticket information
- Can climb the tower to overlook the Great Wall meeting the sea
- Baiyangdian Lake: Pearl of North China, water town scenery
- Recommended to visit in spring and summer, experience lotus flowers and reed marshes
Shanxi#
Highlights#
- Ancient Architecture: Pingyao Ancient City, Yungang Grottoes, Hanging Temple
- Jin Merchant Culture: Qiao Family Compound, Wang Family Compound
- Noodle Culture: Daoxiao Noodles, Youmian Kaolaolao
Key Attractions#
- Pingyao Ancient City: UNESCO World Heritage, well-preserved Ming and Qing ancient city
- Pingyao Ancient City Official Website - Ticket and accommodation information
- Recommended to stay inside the ancient city, experience traditional architecture
- Can visit Rishengchang Exchange Shop, County Government Office and other attractions
- Yungang Grottoes: UNESCO World Heritage, Buddhist art treasure house
- Yungang Grottoes Official Website - Ticket purchase and booking
- Recommended to hire a guide to understand Buddhist art
- Mount Wutai: Buddhist mountain, Manjushri’s sacred site
- Mount Wutai Official Website - Ticket and tour information
- Recommended 2-3 days for in-depth visit, experience Buddhist culture
Inner Mongolia#
Highlights#
- Grassland Scenery: Hulunbuir Grassland, Xilin Gol Grassland
- Mongolian Culture: Naadam Festival, Horsehead Fiddle, Mongolian Yurts
- Cuisine: Roasted Whole Lamb, Hand-held Meat, Milk Tea
Key Attractions#
- Hulunbuir Grassland: One of the world’s four great grasslands
- Best travel time: June to September
- Can experience horseback riding, staying in yurts, attending Naadam Festival
- Recommended 3-5 days for in-depth tour
- Xiangshawan (Singing Sand Bay): Desert that sings
- Xiangshawan Official Website - Ticket and activity booking
- Can experience sand sliding, desert off-road, camel riding, etc.
- Genghis Khan Mausoleum: Mausoleum of the great conqueror
- Genghis Khan Mausoleum Official Website - Ticket and tour information
- Learn about Mongolian history and culture
Travel Tips#
- Best Time: Spring and autumn are pleasant, summer is hot, winter is cold but has ice and snow festivals
- Transportation: Well-developed high-speed rail network, convenient connections between cities
- Beijing-Tianjin: 30 minutes by high-speed rail
- Beijing-Chengde: About 1.5 hours
- Beijing-Taiyuan: About 3 hours
- Special Experiences: Experience imperial culture, taste authentic northern cuisine, experience grassland customs
- Useful Links: